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Design It! Build It!
A WebQuest for 5th Grade Math
Designed by
Erika Huddy
ehuddy@summit.k12.co.us

Introduction | Task | Process | Evaluation | Conclusion | Credits | Teacher Page
Introduction
Congratulations! Your architectural team has been invited to
design a building for the empty lot in your county. What type of building would enhance your
town? A museum, a new school, a
library…
Your team has six weeks to design a
structure, construct blueprints and a model, determine an estimated cost and
building time frame, and present your proposal to the Board of
Directors. This job, if your bid is
accepted, could bring you and your team great recognition and wealth. Good luck!
The Task 
Your architectural firm has been given
the opportunity to build on a 4,000 square foot lot. The town wants a new building in this
location, but does not want to spend over $1,000,000. To complete this assignment, you will be
divided into teams of four. Each team
member will need to choose one of the following jobs:
Draftsperson: You are responsible for gathering a variety
of blueprints to bring back to the group.
Once your group decides what the layout of your structure will be, you
will draw the blueprint, to scale, for your building.
Supplies
contractor: You will find information about the materials your team will need
for the structure. Identify all
materials and the cost of these materials required for the interior and
exterior of the building. Using this
information, enter the data into Excel.
This will be used as part of the estimated cost of building the
structure.
Labor
contractor: You will find out about
how much time is needed to construct your building. After researching the building process, you
will create a timeline showing the phases of construction. After calculating the hours required by
each technician (plumbers, electricians, framers, roofers, and window and
door people), you must determine the total for labor costs. (Remember, your
employees must be paid for their time!)
The cost of labor will be added to the cost of the materials for a
final structural cost.
Public
Relations Director: As a PR Director, you will be in charge of making sure
this structure can be built. First, it
is up to you to write a persuasive letter convincing the Board of Directors
that your building would improve your town in some way. The letter should
include mention of any zoning laws in your area as well as economic,
educational, or cultural advantages the structure would provide. Remember, if
this letter is not convincing, the whole project may be cancelled!

The Process
Day
One:
* Meet with your team and decide which
of the four jobs you will be doing.
* Brainstorm structures that you would
enjoy designing that would benefit your community. Choose one of these, keeping in mind which
town in Summit County this structure would be most suitable for (Silverthorne, Dillon,
Frisco, or Breckenridge).
*Begin work on your individual project
as outlined below:
Draftsperson:
Begin collecting sample blueprints of the type of structure your team has
decided to design. You may call other
places to ask for copies of their blueprints or search these websites for
other examples:
www.improvenet.com/ref/rffs.html?RU=rfrr.html&PID=20&U=www.orderhomeplans.com
This website shows 100 house plans/blueprints. Click on a house that could resemble your
structure, then view the floor plans to get ideas on what a blueprint looks
like.
www.askjeeves.com
under search enter “(the name of your type of structure, ie. Museum) and
floor and plans”. This will give you lists of options that show sample
blueprints. One example of what you
can find when typing in school and floor and plans is: www.hackensackhigh.org/floor_plans.html
You will be bringing your samples back
to the group to share, so make sure you print helpful blueprints. As a group you will be deciding which
features you would like to use and the size of these features. Use the Drafting Organizer Worksheet to organize your work.
Supplies
contractor: Use the websites listed
below or the help of a contactor to plan what materials will be needed for
construction. Use the Building Materials worksheet to help organize your list. Until you know the dimensions of each room,
your costs and number of units cannot be finalized. Print out any information that offers choices
of materials to bring back to your team.
www.get-a-quote.net
This website displays the price of materials per square foot. It also contains useful links for specific
materials needed.
www.improvenet.com/projecttools/index.html#estimators
This website estimates the cost of roofing, bath, kitchen doors, flooring,
patio, and windows. A description of
the different types of materials is available.
www.improvenet.com/projecttools/index.html#calculators This website helps you figure out how much
you need of each material (ex. - how many gallons of paint).
www.hometime.com/Howto/projectlist.htm
www.hometime.com/Howto/manufact.htm
Labor
contractor: Start making a list of the type of people you will need to bring in
to help build the structure (plumbers, electricians, etc.). Your ultimate project is to create a
timeline for the building process. If
you want the job, you must be very organized and plan all the steps. Your employer will want to know how long it
will take to complete the project.
Talking to a contractor will help.
These websites may also help.
Print and use the sample timeline worksheet to help
organize your list.
www.get-a-quote.net
Scroll down to commercial labor chart to get a list of estimated
hourly costs and an estimated time needed for the workers. Be sure to check out the Craft Code Table.
www.hometime.com/Howto/projectlist.htm
This website lists several types of
employees you will need to hire. By
reading through the long article, you can also get an idea of the time frame
needed for most of these sub-contractors.
Public
Relations Director: Begin by searching for building/zoning laws and
statistics that pertain to Summit County and would support what and where you are building. Use the following websites and experienced
contractors, architects, and building inspectors. Print the Important Facts
Worksheet to help you organize your letter and to provide feedback
to your team. If there is time, begin
the rough draft of the persuasive letter.
www.co.summit.co.us/history.htm
Find out the history and statistics of Summit County, CO. Use the information as background in your
proposal.
www.co.summit.co.us/scripts/esrimap.dll Use the maps of Summit County to help you find the ideal location of your structure.
www.co.summit.co.us/divisions/commdev/planning/DEVCODE/devtable.htm
Read through this information to find the requirements of building in Summit County. *When printing this
information, be sure to specify which pages to print. These documents are several pages
long. Also, use the worksheet to
navigate these documents, paying close attention to the page numbers.
Day Two: Meet with your
architectural team.
1.
The Public
Relations Director should first share the zoning laws and the other
information you have recorded on the “Important Facts Worksheet”. As a group, make improvements and
suggestions.
2.
The
Draftsperson needs to share the sample floor plans found from the internet or
other sources. As a team, discuss the
features to incorporate into your structure.
Decide on the arrangement and size of the rooms.
3.
The Supplies
contractor should share the information gathered about the general supplies
needed. After meeting with the draftsperson, more detailed materials and
costs can be gathered. Now would be a
great time to discuss what type of floors, windows, shingles, etc. the group
would prefer.
4.
The Labor
contractor should now share the preliminary list of workers that need to be
hired. Expand the list as a team,
relating the materials needed to who will work with them.
5.
Prepare
questions for contractors, architects, and other specialists that you could
call or meet with.
6.
Meet with
the professionals listed above to interview them and seek their advice. Be sure to record their answers and advice.
Day Three: Make Adaptations
1. All team members should use this time to
work on their individual assignment.
Consider all recommendations from the professionals and the desires of
your teammates. Remember, this is a
team project.
2. Meet with your teammates for further
editing, sharing, and questioning
Day Four: Plan the model
1.
List
materials needed to build a scaled model.
Start bringing them in to class tomorrow.
2.
Create a
final draft of your project – the blueprint, the materials list and costs on Excel, a timeline and
cost estimate for the workers, and the persuasive letter.
Day Five: Build the model
1.
After a week
of collecting materials, you should have everything needed to begin the
building. Begin by marking the
measurements of the scaled model on paper.
What is the scale of your model?
Is it different than the scale of the blueprints? Will you build from a bird’s eye view or
from the side view?
2.
Make a plan
of what your team needs to do for the sixth and final class next week.
Day Six:
Bringing it together
1.
Complete
every aspect of the project, using the Evaluation page as a reference.
2.
Practice the
presentation so you will be ready to present to “The Board of Directors” this
evening. Remember, only one team will
be offered the opportunity to get hired for this prestigious job!
Evaluation
You will be evaluated using this
rubric. Each person will be graded on
his/her individual assignment, the model made as a team, and the presentation. Remember, the entire team gets graded on
the quality of the presentation, the model, and the work in the portfolio
presented to the Board of Directors.
Therefore, each of you is responsible for the quality of the entire
team’s work. Make sure each piece is
edited and neat!
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Beginning
1
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Developing
2
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Accomplished
3
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Exemplary
4
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Score
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Blueprint
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Minimal quality,
resembles a sloppy copy. There is no
organization and lacks a scale.
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Shows signs of
neatness. Lacks logical reasoning
and organization. Scale is not
always precise.
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The layout is
practical, neat, and organized. The
scale is precise.
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The layout is
logical, neat, and organized. The
scale is accurate. There are several
details in the interior and exterior drawings.
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Supplies list
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Attempt made to present organized list of materials and costs. List includes some basic materials for
the planned structure. Type and
quantity of materials seem unreasonable.
List demonstrates no attention to detail for selected items. Unable
to give explanations for choices and figures.
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List of materials and costs is organized and includes most
basic and necessary materials needed.
Type and quantity of materials selected seem reasonable. List demonstrates little attention to
detail for selected items.
Explanations and reasons for choices and figures are attempted.
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List of materials and
costs is visually organized, easy to follow, and includes all basic and
necessary materials for the planned structure. Type and quantity of materials selected
are specific and accurate. List
demonstrates partial attention to detail for selected items. Supply Contractor is able to give
reasonable explanations and reasons for choices and figures.
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List of materials and costs is visually organized and easy to
follow. List includes all basic and
necessary materials for the planned structure. Type of material selected and appropriate
quantity is specific and accurate.
List demonstrates intricate attention to detail for selected
items. Supply Contractor is readily
able to give detailed explanations for choices and figures.
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Timeline and cost of
labor
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Few prices are accurate, few building professionals are represented
on the timeline price list, and/or the timeline is inaccurate and
incomplete.
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Most prices are accurate, most building professionals are
represented on the timeline and pricelist, and/or the timeline has
inconsistencies and impractical ordering.
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All prices are accurate, all essential professional are represented
on the timeline and pricelist, and the timeline is accurate and
practical. Represents authentic
labor timeline.
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Prices are accurate and go above and beyond. Shows creativity with pricing. All building professionals are
represented. Timeline demonstrates
creativity and efforts that go above and beyond the project’s
specifications.
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Persuasive letter
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Minimal quality, resembles a sloppy copy. There is no organization and lacks
pertinent building/zoning codes and statistical information.
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Shows signs of neatness but ideas are not sustained or in a logical
fashion. The inclusion of
information is not complete.
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The letter is neat and ideas are presented in a sustained and
logical fashion. Relevant evidence
and facts are presented to support your position.
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Professional quality!
Structure of ideas is presented in an exemplary and logical
fashion. Relevant evidence facts
leave no doubt about the importance of your structure.
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Scaled model
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The model did not follow the floor plan, and was poorly
constructed.
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The model was close in scale to the floor plan and was not well
constructed.
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The model was drawn to scale and followed the floor plan, but
contained few details.
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The model was created to scale following the floor plan and
contained several details.
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Presentation
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The presentation
had no organization and teammates were not prepared.
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The presentation could not be heard well, lacked organization, or
did not involve all teammates.
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The presentation
flowed smoothly, could be heard clearly, and allowed everyone on the team
to participate.
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The team’s presentation was flawless and the visuals were
persuasive.
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Teamwork
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The group did
not cooperate.
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Most team members did
not actively participate.
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Most team
members actively participated in a cooperative manner.
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All team members actively participated in a cooperative manner.
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Conclusion
After successfully completing this WebQuest you should have learned:
1. The skills you learn in math class do have
application to the real world.
2. The Internet is a useful source for finding
things you need.
3. Teamwork is the key to success.
Last updated on August
15, 1999. Based on a template from The WebQuest Page
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